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Earnest Money Deposits in San Pedro: A Simple Guide

November 21, 2025
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Not sure how much to put down for earnest money on a San Pedro home? You are not alone. This small but important deposit can make your offer stand out and also protect you when things do not go as planned. In this guide, you will learn what earnest money is, how much is typical in San Pedro, when it is refundable, and how to avoid common mistakes. Let’s dive in.

What earnest money is

Earnest money is a good‑faith deposit you include with an accepted offer. It shows the seller you are serious. If the sale closes, the money is applied to your purchase price and closing costs. If the deal falls through, whether you get the deposit back depends on your contract and contingencies.

In California, the deposit is usually held by the neutral third party that is running the transaction. That is typically an escrow or title company, or in some cases a broker’s trust account, as spelled out in your purchase agreement. State rules require those funds to be handled and tracked properly.

Typical amounts in San Pedro

There is no single San Pedro rule. Local practice follows Los Angeles and California norms and shifts with the market.

  • Standard market: 1 to 3 percent of the purchase price is common for financed offers.
  • Competitive market: 3 to 5 percent or more may be used to strengthen an offer. In rare bidding wars or cash deals, buyers sometimes go higher.

Here is what that looks like in dollars:

  • $600,000 home: 1 percent is $6,000, 2 percent is $12,000, 3 percent is $18,000.
  • $1,000,000 home: 1 percent is $10,000, 2 percent is $20,000, 3 percent is $30,000.

San Pedro often mirrors broader LA trends. When inventory is tight or multiple offers are common, buyers tend to raise the deposit and shorten contingency periods. When the market cools, smaller deposits with full protections are more typical.

When and how you deposit

Your purchase agreement sets the deadline for delivering the deposit. Many contracts call for delivery within 24 to 72 hours after acceptance. Read your contract for the exact timeline, then calendar the deadline.

Common delivery methods include a personal check, cashier’s check, or wire transfer to the escrow or title company named in your agreement. Wires are common for larger amounts.

Important security tip: wire‑transfer fraud is a real risk in real estate. Before you send money, call the escrow company using a phone number you already trust, not the number in a new email. Confirm the routing and account instructions with a live person, then send the wire. Keep your bank confirmation and ask escrow for a written receipt.

When it is refundable

Contingencies are the safety valves in your contract. If you cancel within a valid contingency period and follow the notice rules, you generally get your deposit back.

Common refundable scenarios include:

  • Inspection contingency: You can cancel within the inspection period if issues arise and the contract allows it.
  • Loan contingency: If you cannot obtain financing under the terms in the contract and you acted in good faith, you can cancel within the loan contingency window.
  • Appraisal contingency: If the home does not appraise at the purchase price and you choose not to move forward, the deposit is typically refundable.
  • Title issues: If a title defect cannot be resolved and you cancel per the contract, you should recover your deposit.

Two key points matter here: timelines and documentation. Follow the exact notice procedures in your contract, and keep records such as inspection reports, repair requests, lender denial letters, and cancellation notices.

When it is at risk

Your deposit can be forfeited if you default after removing contingencies or if you make a no‑contingency or nonrefundable offer and do not close.

Nonrefundable deposits are sometimes used in very competitive situations to stand out, but they carry real risk. Make sure you understand the exact language in your offer and how remedies and liquidated damages are handled in your contract. If you are unsure, ask questions before you sign.

How earnest money protects both sides

Earnest money helps balance commitment and protection.

  • For sellers: It discourages frivolous offers and can compensate a seller for time off market if a buyer defaults, subject to contract terms.
  • For buyers: It signals credibility without giving up your protections. When your contingencies are in place and you follow the process, you have paths to recover your deposit if valid problems arise.

Keeping the funds with a neutral escrow or title company reduces counterparty risk for everyone.

Strategy in San Pedro

Your approach should match current market conditions and your comfort with risk.

  • Standard plan: Offer 1 to 3 percent with inspection, appraisal, and loan contingencies. This fits most financed buyers, especially when days on market are rising and competition is moderate.
  • Competitive plan: Consider 3 to 5 percent, shorter contingency periods, or a limited nonrefundable portion. Do this only if you know the risks and have strong confidence in your financing and inspections.

Sellers in a hot market often expect faster timelines and stronger deposits. In a balanced or cooler market, protections and standard deposit ranges are more common.

Step‑by‑step: your EMD checklist

Use this quick checklist to stay on track.

  1. Align on amount and terms
  • Decide on a deposit that fits the market and your risk tolerance.
  • Confirm contingency periods and any nonrefundable language before you sign.
  1. Set up the transfer
  • Confirm the escrow holder named in the contract.
  • Choose your delivery method and note the deposit deadline.
  1. Verify wiring details
  • Call the escrow company at a known number before wiring funds.
  • Confirm account name, number, and routing details with a live person.
  1. Send and save proof
  • Complete the transfer before the deadline.
  • Save the bank confirmation and obtain an escrow receipt.
  1. Track your timelines
  • Calendar inspection, appraisal, and loan contingency deadlines.
  • Send all notices in writing, per the contract, before any deadline.
  1. Keep your file clean
  • Save inspection reports, repair requests, lender updates, and any cancellation notices.
  • Maintain email and document records in one place until closing.

Common pitfalls to avoid

  • Missing a deadline: A late contingency notice can put your deposit at risk. Set reminders on your phone and calendar.
  • Wiring without verification: Never rely only on emailed instructions. Always confirm by phone with escrow.
  • Vague nonrefundable terms: If any part of the deposit is nonrefundable, be clear on when that status applies and what events trigger it.
  • Skipping preapproval: A weak or uncertain loan file can increase the chance you miss your loan contingency. Get fully preapproved before you offer.
  • Not reading the dispute clause: Know whether your contract requires mediation or arbitration if a disagreement occurs.

If a dispute arises

Look to the language in your purchase agreement. Many California contracts include mediation or arbitration options. If the buyer and seller cannot agree, escrow will usually hold the funds until there is a written agreement or a court or arbitrator directs release. In complex or high‑value disputes, talk with your agent and consider consulting a real estate attorney.

Guidance for sellers

If you are selling in San Pedro, look beyond the headline price. A stronger deposit, clear timelines, and a buyer with solid preapproval can reduce risk. Review contingency periods and any nonrefundable terms with your agent. Ask for proof of funds for the deposit and for closing. Confirm that the escrow holder and delivery method are clearly stated.

Guidance for buyers

If you want to stand out without taking on unnecessary risk, focus on clarity and speed. Keep contingency periods realistic but tight enough to show commitment. Make your deposit on time, keep your documents organized, and communicate early if any issue comes up. A clean, well‑managed file signals reliability to the seller.

Bottom line

Your earnest money deposit is a small piece of the deal with a big impact on how your San Pedro offer is received. Pick the right amount for the market, protect yourself with well‑managed contingencies, and follow the contract to the letter. With clear timelines and a careful approach, you can strengthen your position and keep your deposit safe.

Ready to plan your move or list your home for top results in San Pedro? Connect with the trusted local team that combines hands‑on guidance with premium presentation. Unknown Company can help you prepare, price, and negotiate with confidence. What’s Your Home Worth?

FAQs

How much earnest money is typical in San Pedro?

  • In most cases, 1 to 3 percent of the purchase price is common. In competitive conditions, some buyers offer 3 to 5 percent to stand out.

Where is my earnest money held in California?

  • Funds are usually held by a neutral escrow or title company named in your contract, or a broker’s trust account, with proper handling rules in place.

When can I get my earnest money back if I cancel?

  • If you cancel within valid contingencies such as inspection, loan, appraisal, or title and you follow notice rules and deadlines, the deposit is generally refundable.

What puts my earnest money at risk in Los Angeles County?

  • If you remove contingencies and then default, or you agree to nonrefundable terms and do not close, you can forfeit the deposit under your contract.

How fast do I need to deliver the deposit after offer acceptance?

  • Many contracts call for delivery within 24 to 72 hours, but the exact deadline is set by your purchase agreement. Calendar it and confirm with escrow.

How do I avoid wire‑transfer fraud when sending my deposit?

  • Call the escrow company using a trusted phone number, confirm the instructions with a live person, then wire funds. Save your bank confirmation and escrow receipt.

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